Titin Variants in Dilated Cardiomyopathy

TTN Transcript / Exon Structure & Truncating Variants in Cardiomyopathy Studies

Titin - Exon 237

Details for Exon 237 of the Titin gene - Sequence Coordinates, Associated Transcripts, Functional Data, Truncating Variants and Sequence.

The exon number is based on the LRG numbering, as recommended for clinical reporting.

Coordinates

The genomic coordinates of HG19 and Locus Reference Genomic (LRG) and the CDS coordinates of the Titin meta-transcript for exon 237 are displayed below.

HG19 Genomic Locus Reference Genomic Meta-Transcript
StartEnd StartEnd StartEnd
179,497,140 179,496,874 203,390 203,65643,481 43,747

Transcripts

Exon 237 occurs in the following Titin transcripts (the number indicates the exon rank of exon 237 in each transcript).

METAN2BAN2BN2ANOVEX-1NOVEX-2NOVEX-3
236 186 64 185 65 65 -

Functional Data

Region: This exon occurs in the I-band region of the titin protein.

PSI: The "proportion spliced-in" (an estimate of the percentage of TTN transcripts that incorporate this exon based on RNAseq data) is 100% in DCM (LV tissue of 84 end-stage patients) and 98% in GTEx (LV tissue of 105 samples from Genotype-Tissue Expression project). (See Ref. 1 for details)

Symmetry: This exon is symmetric, i.e. the length of the exon is a multiple of three and therefore removal of it will not alter the reading frame.

References
1. A. M. Roberts, J. S. Ware, D. S. Herman et al. Integrated allelic, transcriptional, and phenomic dissection of the cardiac effects of titin truncations in health and disease. Sci. Transl. Med. 7, 270ra6 (2015).

Truncating Variants

The following TTN truncating variants affecting this exon have been described in major published studies (click on the study name for more details):

StudyCohortPatient IDVariant (CDS)Variant (protein)Variant Type
NEJM 2012DCM-AMDT-11c.43544_43545insAp.Ala14514fsframeshift

Sequence

Size of Exon: 267 bases           Ensembl ID: ENSE00002205777

GAATCCGGCTCAAATTCCTCACCCCTCTCAAAGATGTAACTGCCAAAGAGAAGGAAAGTGCTGTATTTACTGTGGAGTTATCTCATGATAACATCCGAGTTAAATGGTTCAAGAATGACC
AGCGCCTACACACCACCAGGTCGGTCTCAATGCAAGACGAAGGGAAAACTCATTCGATCACATTCAAAGACCTGTCTATTGATGACACCTCCCAAATTAGAGTAGAAGCTATGGGGATGA
GTTCAGAAGCTAAACTCACTGTGCTTG

ATGC = coding sequence, ATGC = non-coding sequence